About our research

This report investigates the practical application of AI in legal work. Our analysis is based on 75 legal questions, covering three difficulty levels and five areas of law: employment law, contract law, intellectual property, corporate law, and privacy/data protection. We evaluated four leading AI systems in free and paid versions. These include ChatGPT, Claude, Copilot, and Gemini.

See all findings

AI Research 2025 Can you trust AI for legal work

Key findings

AI is most valuable for structuring and organizing. In legal work, this translates to tasks such as drafting checklists or categorizing contract clauses.

Major quality gaps between systems. Where other AIs make errors more often, the paid versions of ChatGPT 4o Plus and Claude 3.5 Sonnet perform best.

Critical thinking beyond blind faith. AI systems sometimes produce legal information that sounds convincing but is actually incorrect. Critical thinking and verification remain essential.

Compliance remains a point of attention. Although some AI systems offer good safeguards for confidentiality, significant legal risks remain.

Relevant legal tools

Besides our research report, we've also developed two practical guides to help you work smarter with AI.

  • In our factsheet 'Prompt tips for lawyers' we share useful tips to effectively use AI systems.

  • An appendix containing all the prompts we used in our research.

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